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Cerium Hexaboride (CeB6) Ceramics

Cerium Boride, also called Cerium Hexaboride or CeB6, is a refractory ceramic material. It has a low work function and one of the highest electron emissivity known, and is stable in a vacuum. Therefore, the principal use of cerium hexaboride is a coating of hot cathodes, or hot cathodes made of cerium hexaboride crystals. Cerium boride cathode usually operates at a temperature of 1450 °C because it shows a lower evaporation rate at 1427℃ than lanthanum boride, but it becomes equal at 1577℃ and higher above that.

Cerium Hexaboride Properties:

  • Low work function
  • High electron emissivities
  • Stable in vacuum

 

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Cerium Hexaboride Properties

Compound Formula CeB6
Molecular Weight 204.98
Appearance Blue
Melting Point 2550 °C
Modulus of Elasticity 379 GPa
Density 4.80-4.87 g/cm3
Thermal Conductivity 33.0 – 34.8 W/m-K

Cerium Hexaboride Applications

  • Thermionic emission (cathode)
  • Plasma source for plasma-enhanced coating(PECVD)
  • Vacuum electron beam welding machine
  • Electron beam surface reforming device
  • Electron beam lithography device
  • Transmission electron microscope
  • Scanning electron microscope
  • Surface analysis device
  • Radiotherapy devices

ACM Ceramic Product Categories

Your Cerium Hexaboride Ceramics Supplier

Advanced Ceramic Materials (ACM) is a leading supplier of cerium boride ceramic products of the highest quality for a wide range of applications. We are happy to provide advice on materials, design, and application. Feel free to contact us with any questions about CeB6 or other ceramic materials that are not listed on the website. 
FAQs
Q: What Is Cerium Boride?

A: Cerium Boride, also called Cerium Hexaboride or CeB6, is a refractory ceramic material.

Q: What Are the Properties of CeB6?

A: CeB6 has a low work function and one of the highest electron emissivity known, and is stable in a vacuum.

Q: What Is CeB6 Used For?

A: The principal use of cerium hexaboride is a coating of hot cathodes, or hot cathodes made of cerium hexaboride crystals. -Thermionic emission (cathode) -Plasma source for plasma enhanced coating(PECVD) -Vacuum electron beam welding machine -Electron beam surface reforming device -Electron beam lithography device -Transmission electron microscope -Scanning electron microscope -Surface analysis device -Radio therapy devices

Q: What Is the Working Temperature of CeB6 Cathode?

A: Cerium boride cathode usually operates at a temperature of 1450℃ because it shows a lower evaporation rate at 1427℃ than lanthanum boride, but it becomes equal at 1577℃ and higher above that.

Properties
Chemical Formula CeB6
Mechanical
Density 4.80-4.87 g/cm3
Hardness 25-30 GPa
Modulus of Elasticity 379 GPa
Flexural Strength 350 MPa
Compressive Strength 2000 MPa
Poisson's Ratio 0.12
Fracture Toughness 3.5-4.5 MPa m½
Electrical
Dielectric Strength -
Dielectric Constant -
Volume Resistivity 10^-6 to 10^-5
Thermal
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 6.5 x 10^-6/°C
Thermal Conductivity 33.0 - 34.8 W/m*K
Specific Heat 0.5 J/g·K
Shock Resistance -
Maximum Working Temperature 1800 ℃
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