Cerium Hexaboride (CeB6) Ceramics
Cerium Boride, also called Cerium Hexaboride or CeB6, is a refractory ceramic material. It has a low work function and one of the highest electron emissivity known, and is stable in a vacuum. Therefore, the principal use of cerium hexaboride is a coating of hot cathodes, or hot cathodes made of cerium hexaboride crystals. Cerium boride cathode usually operates at a temperature of 1450 °C because it shows a lower evaporation rate at 1427℃ than lanthanum boride, but it becomes equal at 1577℃ and higher above that.
Cerium Hexaboride Properties:
Compound Formula | CeB6 |
Molecular Weight | 204.98 |
Appearance | Blue |
Melting Point | 2550 °C |
Modulus of Elasticity | 379 GPa |
Density | 4.80-4.87 g/cm3 |
Thermal Conductivity | 33.0 – 34.8 W/m-K |
Chemical Formula | CeB6 |
Mechanical | |
Density | 4.80-4.87 g/cm3 |
Hardness | 25-30 GPa |
Modulus of Elasticity | 379 GPa |
Flexural Strength | 350 MPa |
Compressive Strength | 2000 MPa |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.12 |
Fracture Toughness | 3.5-4.5 MPa m½ |
Electrical | |
Dielectric Strength | - |
Dielectric Constant | - |
Volume Resistivity | 10^-6 to 10^-5 |
Thermal | |
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion | 6.5 x 10^-6/°C |
Thermal Conductivity | 33.0 - 34.8 W/m*K |
Specific Heat | 0.5 J/g·K |
Shock Resistance | - |
Maximum Working Temperature | 1800 ℃ |